Relative clauses are a bit grammar heavy to teach and lessons about them are usually focused on pen and paper exercises. This is an interactive online exercise about joining two sentences to make relative clauses. Defining relative clauses with who, which and where aim to describe words using defining relative clauses. It is important to distinguish between them because it affects the choice of pronoun used to introduce the clause. Click here to see the current stats of this english test. Amelia, mother is from shanghai, speaks english and chinese fluently. Online affairs i the girl sent me an electronic message. Nov 04, 2015 relative clauses help us be more specific in english and give extra information about subjects and objects in sentences. Free printable pdf grammar worksheets, quizzes and games, from a to z, for eflesl teachers. The participle relative clause underlined in the example has the same meaning as a defining relative clause with the relative pronoun who, e. Relative clauses 1 advanced advanced grammar exercises. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise autoenglish.
In both restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses, the relative pronoun can act as the subject or object. Defining clauses restrictive clauses a defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about. If there is a verb after the relative pronoun whowhichthat, do not leave out the relative pronoun. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Finn, callum and catherine are the presenters who will guide you in this 6.
Free worksheets on relative pronouns free pdf ebook. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. It is very easy to identify a relative clause as it always starts with a relative pronoun such as who, whose, that, which, when, etc. We use relative pronouns to connect descriptive phrases to nouns, creating a relative clause. Defining relative clauses exercise 3 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets.
Test on relative clauses english grammar online free. The information in relative clauses is always essential for understanding. Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on. All relative clauses describe a noun, and they begin with one of these relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Relative clauses worksheets english worksheets land. Restrictive relative clauses are also called defining relative clauses. There are two broad types of relative clauses in english. Next weekend im going to glasgow, where my sister lives. The letter thatwhich peter has sent to you is in the drawer. Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses. Relative clauses are nonessential parts of a sentence. But, it is possible to practice relative clauses in a fun speaking activity too.
Our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. Here is a free relative clauses game to help students practice using defining relative clauses with who, which and where. Diagonal 26, 1r 1a 0006 arcelona edifici indsor, entre ia augusta i rambla catalunya seu 1 via ugusta 6 s. That relative pronoun cannot be preceded by a preposition or a comma. Generally, there are two types of relative clauses.
Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining relative. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Here is a storybased relative clauses worksheet to help students practice defining relative clauses with who, whose, that, which and where. Relative clauses describe or give extra information about something. Preparation make one copy of the cards for each group of three or four and cut as indicated. Printable english grammar pdf rules to download for free. Relative clauses english grammar online free exercises. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Tips and suggestions for teaching relative clauses in english. Here the clause who just walked in is an example of a relative clause. Level intermediate time 30 minutes introduction here is a fun guessing game to help students practice using defining relative clauses with who.
Defining relative clauses also called identifying relative clauses or restrictive relative clauses give detailed information defining a general term or expression. Heres how to set up this relative clause speaking activity. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. If the relative pronoun is not followed by a verb but by a noun or pronoun, the relative pronoun is an object pronoun. In informal style it always comes later in the relative clause. Choose the correct options to complete the sentences. This smartphone, i bought last week, takes great photos. The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. I caught a ride with tony, whose car barely made it up the hill.
Students then match phrases together and write out sentences about the story with defining relative clauses. They may add meaning, but if they are removed, the sentence will still function grammatically. We use relative pronouns like which, that, who and where at the beginning of relative clauses. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Relative clauses are also called adjective clauses. Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl.
Exercise 1 defining relative clauses solutions oxford. Pet writing part 1 transformations exercise clasesaennar. Indefinite pronouns nothing, anyone etc these constitute around 4% of part 1. Defining and nondefining relative clause exercicios. We know you and your students will love this resource. Write several sentences using relative clauses in the middle. It can be used in a defining relative clause to define the noun it supports. Nondefining relative clauses also called nonidentifying relative clauses or nonrestrictive relative clauses give additional information on something, but do not define it. Relative clauses help us be more specific in english and give extra information about subjects and objects in sentences. Both that and which can be used in this relative clause and the pronoun can be left out because there is a subject. Relative clauses are a type of subordinate clauses, used to provide explanation or information related to the accident, event or idea discussed previously.
We leave out the relative pronoun whowhichthat if it is not the subject in the sentence. Students whose free time is spend in chatrooms forget their duties. Relative clauses choose the right relative pronouns. May 02, 20 restrictive relative clauses are also called defining relative clauses. Defining and nondefinining relative clauses exercises pdf. Complete the sentences with whose, who, which, or where. Relative clauses quiz 1 relative clauses quiz 2 relative pronouns quiz 1 relative pronouns quiz 2 related exercises. A relative clause is a phrase that adds information to a sentence. Buckingham palace, the queen of england lives, is in the. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. Defining relative clauses specify a noun or pronoun in the main clause and.
Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. Relative clauses lognlearn, a new way to learn english. Nonrestrictive relative clauses are also called nondefining relative clauses. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. We are dedicated to creating and providing free, highquality english language learning resources. Give each group of three or four a set of word cards, which they shuffle and place face down in a pile on the desk. Dublin, is the capital of ireland, is my favourite city.
Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on the important stuff such as how to form and use them. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Tambien estamos en facebook en aprende ingles con marcos. A relative clause is a type of subordinate clause introduced by a relative pronoun. Adjective clauses relative pronouns subject quizzes. Defining relative clauses are not put in commas imagine, tom is in a room with five girls. School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines centrals.
Then cut apart your sentences into three pieces the beginning of the sentences, the relative clauses, and the end of the sentences. Defining relative clauses exercise 4 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Twitter share english exercise relative clauses created by anonyme with the test builder. Free worksheets on relative pronouns free pdf ebooks. Object pronouns can be dropped in defining relative clauses, which are then called contact clauses. Nonrestrictive relative clauses are also called nondefining relative clauses in both restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses, the relative pronoun can act as the subject or object. Choose the correct relative pronoun who, whose, that, which, why, when or where. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing.
When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets 2. B combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. A participle relative clause with an ing present participle form can be used like a defining relative clause to identify which person or thing you are.
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